According to clinical data, nail fungus on the legs (disease caused by fungi - skin plants). When the fungus penetrates under the healthy nail plate of the toes, it is classified as an infection, which later found its shelter, rapidly multiplying and damaging soft tissue, which can actually cause nail peeling, cracking and death. White or yellow spots were observed on the fungus-affected nails. If they don't deal with the spots, the nails will start to peel off to reveal that it will inevitably lead to its loss.
Signs of fungi
Leg pain, the most common sign of fungal disease, is often visually evident. These symptoms may include:
Thickening of nails.
An unpleasant smell in the nail area.
The dull color of the nails has no "ordinary luster".
Separation of nails from nail bed (transverse dissolution).
Dry, brittle or brittle nail structure.
The shape of the nails is very distorted.
The color of the nails is distorted (darker or brighter than usual).
Pain in infected nail areas.
Causes of nail fungus on legs
In various cases, microscopic mushrooms can find shelter on their fingers. Often, nails affect fungal infections called - skin plants. The disease may also be caused by mold or yeast infection. Whether it is fungi, mold or yeast, all of these infections like a warm and humid environment that can reproduce quickly.
Places such as: sports halls, locker rooms, bathrooms, saunas, steam cabs, swimming pools and showers that can be used for these types of fungal infections. Simple walking barefoot can easily cause your fungal infection.
Your boots and socks, especially if you wear them for a long time and ventilate, are also an excellent environment for spreading fungal infections. Small wounds and cuts between the nails and Nogtevym beds are particularly susceptible to infiltration by fungal infections, as this opens up the area for the penetration, reproduction and prosperity of mushrooms. Compared to hands, fingers are more susceptible to fungal infections due to lack of adequate air circulation and high humidity.
Nail fungal symptoms
Early symptoms of fungal damage
White spots on one or more nails.
Prominent yellow and striped shadows on the nails.
Discomfort is prone to affecting nails.
Moderate symptoms of fungal disease
Yellowing, becoming more dramatic, gradually spreading to other nails on both legs.
The base plate began to break.
After the nails started to separate from the nail bed, I felt a little uncomfortable.
The legs on the legs look invisible and can even begin to grow into skin.
Advanced symptoms of nail fungus
The nails on the legs were shaking, completely or partially separated from the nail bed and fell off.
The affected nails have a strong specific odor.
The infection begins to manifest in white, which appears to be a benign spot on the nails. Before you notice this, a small white spot will get worse and will start to spread over the rest of the nails on your legs. Now, the yellowish nails start to take a less-appearing look and give off an unpleasant odor that will make you shyly shoot and wear open shoes on the beach or pool. If you don't do the treatment, the nails will begin to progress and quickly enter later stages, so once the small dots on the nail plate become obvious, treatment should be taken immediately.
notes! It should be remembered that advanced forms of fungal diseases of leg nails are more difficult to treat.
The lower part of the person's legs is much larger than any other area of the body, making them an ideal nursery for mushrooms, and usually, they belong to skin plants. Remember how much time your legs spend on shoes and socks. In this environment, insufficient air ventilation is an ideal situation for fungal infection transmission. Infectious fungi have also flourished in other wet media, including in locker rooms, floors and swimming pools. Such a simple little thing, such as a small cut or separation between Nail and Nogtevym with a box, is enough to start the distribution of infection.
Types of fungal infections
Nail fungi are a very common phenomenon and it may be much more than you think. Almost half of all men over the age of 45 are affected by fungal diseases. Around the world, patients with this infection may be included in tens of millions. At the same time, there are many types of nail fungi, and their knowledge is very useful for treatment. If you suspect a fungal infection, see your doctor immediately. The longer you wait, the more time it takes to get rid of it. Only qualified doctors can diagnose nail fungi as accurately as possible.
5 kinds of nail fungi
There are five different types of nail fungi on the legs. Consider each species individually:
Distal seafloor myomycetes
Although the name of the disease is obvious, it is very obvious. Distal subsea aspermiasis is the most aggressive type of nail fungi. Fungi on the nail plate are nourished with keratin. As a result, the nails can become thicker and separate from the nail bed. If your doctor exposes it early, there may be no special problems with the treatment, and the earlier you do this, the higher your chances of saving your nails. Nail beds, white, green and yellow, are the first symptoms and signs of the disease.
Benign white surface disease
White surface myomycosis is a milder disease. But don't underestimate this fungus. He won't cause much pain. The fungus left white spots on the surface of the nails. Of course, these attractions can be scratched at the beginning, but it is not recommended that patients spend valuable time on this course, and the best option is to consult a doctor and properly treat this type of nail fungus with appropriate antifungal ointment. Unlike many fungal infections, this mushroom starts from the surface of the nail and ends up controlling the entire nail bed and other nails on the legs.
Proximal tray mycomycosis
Tumor disease in proximal trays is common, but it tends to be more difficult to flow. The infection does not affect the surface of the nail, but penetrates under the nail, placing its path under the epidermis. This can be very painful. Descriptions are usually performed at an earlier stage. In the later stage, rupture and separation of nails from nail beds can be observed.
Candida disease
Candida disease is a genus of yeast mushrooms that are conditionally pathogenic. Infection can easily affect the nail plate. Nail defects are the most common symptom, followed by swelling, redness and pain in surrounding tissues. Nail beds can be cloudy and lose their luster. Nails become rough. If the disease is not treated, the initial symptoms can lead to further serious consequences.
Black nail fungus (extreme stage)
Black nail fungus is the latest chronic stage of the disease. Symptoms of nail fungi on the legs may start with yellow or even green, but will eventually lead to the fact that blood spots form under the nails. The longer the blood remains under the nail plate, the darker its color is. If you are unattended, over time, the nails will turn coal black, die and fall.
These infections should be dealt with in a timely and most severe manner. If you notice any of the above symptoms, then we strongly recommend visiting your orthopedic doctor.
Who is at risk for nail fungi?
Anyone may get infected with nail fungus, but the elderly are at greater risk due to insufficient blood circulation in their legs. Furthermore, by old age, our nails become weak, making us more susceptible to fungal invasion.
notes! Often, men are at greater risk for nail fungi than women, a trend (including hereditary transmission).
Risk factors that increase the likelihood of nail fungi may include:
diabetes.
Nail injury.
Not compliant with personal hygiene rules.
MICOSIS- (Skin diseases and nails caused by pathogenic, parasitic fungi).
Excessive sweating or (stimulating).
Diseases of peripheral blood vessels.
Continuous impact of humidity.
concomitant immunodeficiency.
How to treat nail fungi on the legs
There are two types of treatments for fungal nail disease: local and general.
The treatment procedure can be individually and combined, depending on the localization and prevalence of fungal infection.
Long-term treatment
Treatment for fungal nail infections can sometimes be long. In order to produce rapid results from treatment, it is recommended to treat the infection as soon as possible, once the symptoms and signs begin to appear for the first time. Treatment can last between 6 and 12 months depending on the factors before completely eliminating the infection.
Local treatment
It is recommended to initially use topical treatment of nail fungi at the initial stage of the initial symptoms. Treatment can supplement the use of certain types of tablets and apply to affected areas of antifungal ointment and spray. Repeat these procedures sustainably, maximizing the penetration of external disease focus through antibacterial agents under the nails and using pills internally.
The medicine is administered in the form of nail polish or sprayed with a spray. There are several types of cheap but effective medications in pharmacies for the treatment of nail fungi, which can be used once a week or a day for 2-6 months.
notes! Nail fungi should not be interrupted before new nail plates grow.
Treatment time for nail fungal diseases
The treatment time for nails may be 6 months. However, for nails on the legs, the treatment procedure lasts for at least 9-12 months is just right.
General procedures for treating fungi-affected nails
Usually, doctors in the form of tablets do the treatment and there are prescriptions everywhere. These treatments are indicated when the fungus spreads to a sufficiently large nail area.
Surgery to remove nails
Sometimes surgery is required to remove infected nails, for example, when treatment with medication is ineffective.
Change your healthy nails gradually
The appearance of the nails is proportional to the way healthy nails grow. The growth period of healthy nails lasts about 6 months, with nails on the hands and nails on the fingers for about 12 months.
Treatment of nail fungi
There are many folk remedies for treating nail fungi. There are many fairly effective natural medicines that can treat fungal infections and act as safe bactericides for internal and external treatment of fungal infections on the leg nails.
In terms of treatment, nail fungus is a complex infectious disease that takes months to see the first positive result. There are many natural ways to treat nail fungi and soak solutions as well as various types of antibacterial oils. The key to successful and effective treatment is its duration, which should last at least 3 to 6 months a day!
Fuck apple cider vinegar vinegar
Apple cider vinegar is a very popular and quite effective folk remedy in the treatment of nail fungi. The treatment prescription requires diluting apple cider vinegar with warm water and soaking the affected fingers for at least 20 minutes a day.
Tea tree oil
Tea tree oil is a powerful enough antifungal agent made from the oil of the tea factory's surviving leaves. Oil is widely used around the world to treat fungal infections and can also treat a variety of acne, abrasions and cuts. It is recommended to apply a few drops of tea tree oil after bathing and apply a fingernail affected by the fungus.
Oorgano oil
Odugano Oil is another popular drug for this fungus. Sorean oil is performed by steam distillation from oregano plants. Applying 1-2 drops of oregano oil on affected nails about 2-3 times a day will at least be a very effective antibacterial agent for treating nail fungi.
Necessary dietary changes
One of the most important dietary changes you can make is to exclude sugar from your diet. Additionally, with the help of infusions of certain types of herbal and bioactive additives, you can help the body fight parasitic mushrooms.
Children can receive nail fungi
Nail fungi, also known as Onychomycosis, are not only able to develop in adults. Often, children with this disease can pick it up anywhere. For example, when shaking hands, make direct contact with their friends. Or small wounds with dirty dirt can carry spores of parasites. In children, nail fungi can easily affect one or more fingers or legs.
notes! In no case, you should contact open healthy hands with fungi affected by fungi to avoid infection, otherwise it is recommended to rinse them with warm water in soap. It should be remembered that the fungus of the nails are easily tolerated by physical contact.
At the beginning of childhood illness, yellow or white spots on fingernails can be seen. This bleaching will slowly spread and soon the entire nail will completely discolor. In addition, thickening and fear of nails may occur with the pain of the child.
Symptoms of children's nail fungus
Symptoms of fungi damage to children's legs are as follows:
The affected nails become thicker.
The nails become fragile and you can notice the twists in their form.
Infected nails certainly look flat, dull and often lose their natural luster.
The nails will get green, brown or yellow due to the garbage accumulated under the nails of fungal life.
An unpleasant odor may occur in nail infections in severe nail bed areas.
Causes of children's nail fungi
The cause of nail infection is skin plants (parasitic yeast mushrooms). These microorganisms flourish in warm and humid environments, such as nail beds in swimming pools and showers. These microorganisms penetrate the body through the invisible cutting and tears that may occur between the nails and the Nogtevym bed.
Children are more susceptible to fungi than adults because they are too small to understand the importance and advantages of purity. In addition, children's immune system is not as productive as adults.
Treatment of children's nail fungi
It is not difficult to heal a child's nail fungus, but to prevent it from recurring, which is definitely a task to solve. Ointments, creams and lotions for nail fungi are relatively easy to use and are simple enough in use, but still very doubtful in terms of effectiveness. Oral medications are an alternative to treating nail fungi. Terbinafin, fluconazole and Itraconazole are common oral medications used to treat the legs of nail fungi.
These oral medications should be used for four months and a lot, as newly grown nails should completely alter the infection and only after this can the treatment process stop safely. The only responsibility for these medications is that some people may experience complications in the form of rashes, liver damage, etc. Therefore, it is not recommended to use the drugs on the market for liver disease, heart disease, etc.
Children who may be prone to nail fungi should not be exposed to contaminated environments and conditions, such as ordinary swimming pools, showers, washing, etc. Children should also be similar to the importance of personal hygiene to prevent nail fungi, not just.
The form of neglected nail fungus
It is worth dealing with the neglected shape of nail fungi in all serious ways. Dermalog is exactly what the doctors should advise you and give you the best way to treat the infection, given the long-term neglected factor.
In most cases, the advanced form of fungal infection is the patient’s own fault, which seeks no medical help and does not take any self-determination measures. However, sometimes a person treats nail fungus at home with some ineffective means, but no connection to his loss of precious time is observed, causing infection to further develop and spread to other areas that have not been affected.
It is important to know with running nail fungi! The most correct solution that patients can ignore with nail fungal shape is to seek medical help immediately. Only a doctor can perform qualitative analysis and prescribe prescriptions for treatment, which can guarantee you to save your nails!
Additives that help heal nail fungi
In the treatment of fungi indicated above, it is also recommended to add herbs in the form of decoctions. This is a natural treatment that will help eliminate fungi through active substances circulating in the blood.
Herbal treatments that go with tablets will help heal nail fungi from the inside, and the tip above will help treat nail fungi from the outside.
Tips and suggestions, preventive measures
After exercise training, make sure you change your socks and shoes immediately. You must wear slippers in any public locker room, sauna and any public locker room in the pool. If you don't wear shoes, stop the legs from ventilation.
Treat fungi in early stages.
The faster you start treating fungi, the better.
Buy socks made from organic cotton or other natural materials that absorb sweat chambers well.
Never barefoot in wet public places.
Treats increased sweating in the legs.
Do body exercises to increase blood circulation to your fingers, so the body's immune system will be better protected, detecting and eliminating the focus of early infections.
Keep your legs and fingers clean constantly.
Now you know what fungal disease is in the nails on the legs, whether in adults or in children, what are the symptoms and causes, and how and how to treat it with the help of ointments, pills and folk remedies. Therefore, you won't be surprised to take this disease, which can easily become harmless color loss to develop into an advanced chronic form, make sure to follow yourself and your child, and don't ignore the tips and suggestions given above.